Economics -Graphs

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Example

The demand for fish in a local farmer’s market is shown in the following table:

Price for Kg Quantity Demanded(1)Quantity SuppliedQuantity Demanded (2)
12180420260
11210370290
10240320320
9270270350
8300220380
Changes in market equilibrium price

  • The original equilibrium price is 9.00 euros per kg.
  • If market demand rises by 80 kg at each and at every price level, i.e., from 180 to 260 at 12 kg price point, etc. etc. , the new equilibrium price will be 10.00 euros with 320 kg being bought and sold.
  • There is an outward shift in the market demand curve (ceteris paribus) with no changes in supply conditions leads to a rise in the equilibrium price and an expansion in market supply.

Ceteris paribus

  • This term is used in economics to show cause and effect relationships through assuming that nothing else has changed (conditions).

Market equilibrium price
Market Demand and Supply
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